TRAINING PRACTICES AND EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE OF KENYA ELECTRICITY GENERATING COMPANY LIMITED, KENYA
Abstract
State Corporations in Kenya have been performing abysmally due to ineffective leadership, governance, and management practices. The general objective of this study was to establish the influence of training practices on employee performance in Kenya Electricity Generating Company Limited in Kenya (KenGen). Specifically, the study sought to assess the influence of training content on employee performance in Kenya Electricity Generating Company Limited and to establish the influence of training delivery methods on employee performance in Kenya Electricity Generating Company Limited. The study adopted descriptive research design. The target population (unit of analysis) was comprised of Kenya Electricity Generating Company Limited Nairobi Branch, while the top management, middle management level and lower cadre employees who were the respondents (unit of observation) were 525 number. The study used stratified random sampling method to select 204 respondents. The study relied on primary data collected through the use of semi structured questionnaires. Data was then presented in a tables, bar charts and pie charts. The study also conducted pilot study to test the validity and the reliability of the data collection instrument. All the study variables had a Cronbach’s Alpha value of greater than the 0.7, hence the instrument was reliable, while the constructs were valid in terms of convergence validity with factor loadings of more than 0.5. The study used both descriptive and inferential statistics for data analysis with the aid of Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS version 25). Descriptive statistics such as mean, standard deviation, frequency and percentages were used in this study. In relation to inferential statistics, multiple linear regression analysis was done. The model was found to be statistically significant (p < .05) with a goodness of fit of 57.6%, thus 57.6% of the variation in Employee Performance was accounted for by the independent variables Training Content (p=0.000), Training Delivery Methods (p=0.000) had positive relationship with Employee Performance which was statistically significant. One unit increase in Training Content positively increases employee performance by .326 units, while one unit increase in Training Delivery Methods positively increases employee performance by .225 units. Further research could be carried out to discover other factors which were not considered in the study but affected Employee Performance.
Key Words: Training Practices, Training Content, Training Delivery Methods, Employee Performance, Electricity Generating Company Limited
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Adeniji, A. A. (2011). Organizational climate as a predictor of employee job satisfaction: evidence from Covenant University. Business intelligence journal, 4(1), 151-166.
Amutabi, M. N. (2019). Competency Based Curriculum (CBC) and the end of an Era in Kenya’s Education Sector and Implications for Development: Some Empirical Reflections. Journal of Popular Education in Africa. 3(10), 45 – 66.
Belay, K. (2004). Postgraduate training in agricultural sciences in Ethiopia: achievements and challenges. Higher Education Policy, 17(1), 49-70.
Cherono, C., Kiprono, T. D., &Njeje, D. (2018).Influence of Mentorship Practices on Employee Performance in Small Manufacturing Firms in Garissa County, Kenya.European Journal of Business and Management, 8(8), 151-160.
Debrah, Y., &Ofori, G. (2016). Human Resource Development of Professionals in an Emerging Economy: The case of the Tanzanian Construction Industry. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 17(3), 440-463
Delloitte (2014).Global Human capital trends 2014. Top findings for Kenya engaging the 21st century workforce.
Ejakait, J. E. (2016). Effects of Training Needs Assessment on Employee Performance in the Postal Corporation of Kenya, Bungoma County.Research on Humanities and Social Sciences, 6(17), 140-145.
Elnaga, A., & Imran, A. (2018).The Effect of Training on Employee Performance.European Journal of Business and Management. 5(4), 137-147.
Eyster, L., Johnson, R., &Toder, E. (2008).Current strategies to employ & retain older workers.[PDF document].
Garg, G., & Kothari, C. R. (2014).Research Methodology.Methods and Techniques. New Age
Hafeez, U., & Akbar, W. (2018). “Impact of Training on Employees Performance” (Evidence from Pharmaceutical Companies in Karachi, Pakistan). Business Management and Strategy, 6(1), 49-64.
Kennedy, A., (2019).The Effect of Training and Development on Employees Performance: the case of Commercial Bank of Ethiopia. Retrieved from https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/53207193
Kothari, C. R. (2014). Research methodology: Methods and techniques. New Age International
Laban, J. M., Thuo, A., &Mutegi, D. (2017).Effect of Training Needs Assessment on Organizational Performance in the Counties in Kenya.International Journal of Current Aspects in Human Resource Management, 1(1), 44-59.
Lütfi, S., (2020) Validity and reliability in quantitative research.Business and management studies. An International Journal, European Leadership University
Malela, J. O., &Araka, H. (2023).Influence of Evaluation on Employee Performance at Tom Mboya University in Homa-Bay County.East African Journal of Business and Economics 6(1), 316-324
Moraa, A. A., &Datche, E. (2019).Effect of performance appraisal on employee performance: a case study of national health insurance fund. Retrieved from http://www.strategicjournals.com/index.php/journal/article/view/1121
Mugenda A. &Mugenda O. (2017).Research Methods: Quantitative & Qualitative approaches. African Centre for Technology Studies (ACTS), Nairobi, Kenya.
Munjuri, M. G. (2018). The Effect of Human Resource Management Practices in Enhancing Employee Performance in Catholic Institutions of Higher Learning in Kenya.International Journal of Business Administration, 2(4), 189-224.
Ngui, T. K., Elegwa, M. &Gachunga, H. G. (2014).Effects of Employee Resourcing Strategies on the Performance of Kenya Commercial Banks in Kenya. International Journal of Education
Odunayo, H. A., (2022).The Effect of Mentoring on Employee Performance of Selected Small and Medium Scale Enterprises in Lagos State, Nigeria.American Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research, 6(8), 86-98.
Ongeti, W. J. (2014). Organizational resources, corporate governance structures and performance of Kenyan state corporations (Doctoral dissertation, University of Nairobi).
Onyebuchi, O., & Henry, E. (2018). Impact of employee performance appraisal on performance of business organizations: a theoretical review.EPRA International Journal of Economic and Business Review, 7(9), 57-64.
Peace, N., &Ofobruku, S. A. (2017).Effects of Mentoring on Employees' Performance in Selected Family Business in Abuja, Nigeria. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/327100559_
Saputri, P., Lorensa, D., &Asriani, A. (2020).The Influence of Training and Development to Employee Performance. International Journal of Economics Business and Accounting Research 4, (01), 21-29.
Sekaran, U., &Bougie, R., (2010). Research methods for business:A skill building approach (5th ed.). Chichester, West Sussex:Selected Medium Sized Hotels in Kisumu City, Kenya.An Open Access International Journal, 1(2), 43-48.
Sinha, C., &Sinha, R. (2012). Factors affecting employee retention: a comparative analysis of two organizations from heavy engineering industry. European journal of business and management, 4(3), 145-162.
Sofijanova, E., &Zabijakin-Chatleska, V. (2013). Employee involvement and organizational performance: evidence from the manufacturing sector in the Republic of Macedonia.
Tabassi, A. K., &Bakar, A. H. (2019).Training, motivation, and performance: The case of human resource management in construction projects in Mashhad, Iran. International Journal of Project Management, 27(5), 467-480
Wright, P., McCormick, B., Sherman, W., & McMahan, G. (2018). The role of human resource practices in petro-chemical refinery performance. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 10(4), 551-571.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.