DISTRIBUTION MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AND PERFORMANCE OF LOGISTICS FIRMS IN NAIROBI CITY COUNTY, KENYA

Elizabeth Maina, Dr. Elizabeth Wachiuri

Abstract


Logistics firms play a crucial role in the economic development of Kenya, particularly in facilitating trade and ensuring the smooth movement of goods throughout the country. However, logistics firms in Nairobi City County face significant challenges that impede their overall performance. Recent studies indicate that up to 30% of logistics companies in the region struggle with inefficiencies due to outdated technology, inadequate infrastructure, and poor management practices. The general objective of the study was to assess the influence of distribution management practices on performance of logistics firms in Nairobi City County, Kenya. Specifically, the study sought to assess the influence of order fulfillment on performance of logistics firms in Nairobi City County, Kenya and to determine the influence of warehousing on performance of logistics firms in Nairobi City County, Kenya. A descriptive cross sectional survey research design is therefore proposed for this study. This study targeted a total of 250 firms operating in Nairobi County. The study therefore targeted 1500 management employees working in these firms. Yamane formula was adopted to calculate the study sample size. Therefore, the study sample size was 400 respondents. The study collected primary data for analysis. structured questionnaires. The questionnaires were pretested to ensure clarity and content validity prior to them being administered. The collected research data was checked for any errors and omissions, coded, defined and then entered into Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS Version 23 Descriptive statistics were used to portray the sets of categories formed from the data. The study used multiple linear regression analysis to test the statistical significance of the various independent variables. The study concludes that order fulfillment has a positive and significant effect on performance of logistics firms in Nairobi City County. The study also concludes that warehousing has a positive and significant effect on performance of logistics firms in Nairobi City County. Based on the findings, the study recommends that the management of logistics firms in Kenya should adopt a customer-centric approach by implementing an integrated order management system (OMS). This system should streamline the entire fulfillment process by centralizing information and automating workflows. By providing real-time updates on order status and inventory availability, the OMS can improve communication with customers, leading to increased transparency and trust.

 

Key Words: Distribution Management Practices, Order Fulfillment, Warehousing, Performance of Logistics Firms In Nairobi City County, Kenya


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References


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